It is
not a pathological disorder but a behavioral disorder. An individual with a
character disorder can be perceived as a moderately neurotic person. This
behavior is frequently a defense mechanism stemming from childhood. Strict,
inflexible, and distrustful parents may have served as a model even when they gave plenty of encouragement carefully, because
their immense need for compliments was insatiable. But it is mainly the lack of self-esteem, a
high level of stress and anxiety, difficulties in regulating one's emotions, as
well as a propensity for melancholy, even depression, that can paradoxically
justify this attitude of defensive withdrawal. This behavior does not always
manifest uniformly and presents in various degrees. The person can be simply
irritable and moody but can also adopt a distinctly more toxic attitude.
Authoritarian and contemptuous, they can also be insulting, aggressive, or even
violent towards their close circle, who then feel as if they are living in a
true daily hell. We are almost in the presence of a tormentor seeking a victim,
instilling terror around them.
The person with a difficult character, even
in their most tolerable and livable manifestations, reveals the worst side of
their personality. Bitter, impatient, and negative, it was impossible to engage
in a conversation with her or to be heard. Her relationships with her loved
ones, whether family or professional, are often extremely tense. What is most
difficult to endure, aside from the incessant criticism, is that the individual
spreads an underlying bad mood to those around them. This creates an atmosphere
of misunderstandings, injustices, and tensions. The moment is no longer
conducive to resting or rejoicing. The tensions are constant and the conflicts frequent
if the loved ones are ready to react. Opposite pitfall: others learn to withdraw to avoid provoking the temperamental one to avoid inciting their
anger. They soften their words and speak with caution to communicate in a nuanced
manner. At work, we adopt a discreet attitude to prevent the crisis. We wait
for the storm to pass at home. We inevitably end up getting tired in the
absence of rebellion. Coexisting with a person of difficult character proves
particularly complex in the long term. Encouraging the individual to see a
therapist appears to be the only viable solution. It is indeed difficult,
without external assistance, to make someone aware of the toxicity of their
behavior.